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Ladders are one of the most commonly used tools on construction sites, but they’re also one of the leading sources of workplace injuries when used improperly. Whether you’re climbing onto a roof, accessing materials, or completing routine maintenance, following proper ladder safety practices can help prevent accidents and keep your crew working safely.

Choose the Right Ladder for the Job

Not every ladder is designed for every task. Before starting a project, consider:

• The height you’ll need to reach
• The ladder’s weight capacity (including tools and materials)
• The type of work being performed
• Whether the ladder is rated for professional or industrial use

Using the correct ladder is the first step toward a safer jobsite.

Inspect Before Every Use

A quick inspection only takes a minute but can prevent serious injuries. Check for:

• Bent or damaged rails
• Cracked or broken rungs
• Loose or missing hardware
• Worn or damaged feet
• Dirt, oil, or debris that could cause slips

If a ladder is damaged, remove it from service immediately and replace it.

Set Up Safely

Proper ladder placement is just as important as the ladder itself.

Remember to:

• Place the ladder on a firm, level surface.
• Fully open and lock step ladders before climbing.
• Secure extension ladders whenever possible.
• Keep the area around the base clear of tools, materials, and debris.
• Maintain the recommended 4-to-1 angle for extension ladders (1 foot away from the structure for every 4 feet of ladder height).

Climb Smart

Safe climbing habits reduce the risk of falls.

Always:

• Maintain three points of contact.
• Face the ladder while climbing.
• Carry tools using a tool belt or rope instead of your hands.
• Wear slip-resistant footwear.
• Never stand on the top step or top cap unless the ladder is specifically designed for that purpose.

Watch Your Surroundings

Before setting up a ladder, look for potential hazards such as:

• Overhead power lines
• Uneven ground
• Wet or slippery surfaces
• High winds
• Vehicle or pedestrian traffic

Taking a few moments to assess the work area can prevent costly accidents.

Store Ladders Properly

Proper storage extends the life of your equipment. Keep ladders clean, dry, and stored in a secure location where they won’t warp, fall over, or become damaged.

Garza Supply Has the Ladder You Need

Whether you’re looking for extension ladders, step ladders, platform ladders, or ladder accessories, Garza Supply offers professional-grade products built for demanding jobsites. Our knowledgeable team can help you choose the right ladder for your application so your crew can work safely and efficiently.

A quality ladder is an investment—but using it safely is what protects your most valuable asset: your people.

Ladder Safety 101: Best Practices for Every Jobsite